In Response: Jewish Day Schools’ Dirty Little Secret

Written by Meredith Englander Polsky
Director of Training and Advocacy, Matan 

In her article, “Jewish Day Schools’ Dirty Little Secret” (The Jewish Daily Forward, February 8, 2013), Jennifer Laszlo Mizrahi is spot on in almost every regard. Among the many unfortunate truths she describes, in fact, the only faulty one is that this is some kind of well-protected secret. In fact, there is no secret in the fact that Jewish Day Schools, by and large, are not an option for children with special needs.

Just this morning, at my daughter’s Jewish mainstream (non-special education) nursery school, I was talking to a mom about nothing in particular, when our local Jewish Day School came up in conversation. “Oh,” she said. “I love that school. I always thought my kids would go there. But I know they can’t because of their issues.” Very matter of fact. These are her first children, they are 4, she is not a professional in the Jewish communal world, and she has not been through the system yet. But she knows. They can’t go there. I refrained from asking what she loves about a school where her children are not welcome.

I, on the other hand, am a professional in the Jewish communal world. Almost thirteen years ago, long before I had children of my own, I started a Jewish non-profit organization because I noticed that there was a huge segment of children who did not have access to a meaningful, appropriate Jewish education. Throughout the past thirteen years, I have lived, breathed and slept Jewish Special Education (which, ironically, isn’t even really a field). So it’s no surprise that the issues Jennifer Laszlo Mizrahi raises in her article resonated with me. The very basis of her article is what I discuss, work on, write about, think about every single day. But something about her article made it impossible for me to do anything else until I could get my thoughts on paper. Something about her article made me certain of things that I have been contemplating for a while now.

It’s February, and as Jennifer noted, we are in the midst of Jewish Disabilities Awareness Month. For those of us in the field of Jewish Special Needs, this is our hectic time of year – like tax season for accountants. We’re busier than usual raising awareness, promoting programs, celebrating the Jewish institutions that are doing something to recognize the month, and getting out whatever message is on the agenda of our particular organization.

But here’s the thing. Anyone paying attention to the op-ed’s, blog posts and social media threads of Jewish Disabilities Awareness Month knows that the same names pop up over and over and over again. There are dozens of individuals doing the work of tens of thousands of people. To Jennifer’s point, Judaism teaches that every Jew is created in God’s image. This teaching is so well-known, particularly among Jewish educators, that it’s almost become colloquial. So why does anyone tolerate the exclusion of up to 200,000 Jewish school-aged children with disabilities and special learning needs? Why isn’t there more outrage? Why can a parent, in casual conversation in the halls of a Jewish nursery school, be so matter of fact about the fate of her children’s Jewish education?

Dozens of people who live, breathe and sleep “Jewish Special Needs” cannot continue to be the only ones at the center of this conversation. Yes, they (we) can use our collective knowledge base and provide information, resources, tools, guidance, support and anything else that would benefit a particular school or community. It’s our job and our passion and, on the whole, we’re very good at what we do. But we need equal partners. We need parents of children who do not have special needs to step up and say that they won’t accept a Jewish community that discriminates based on ability. We need funders to take initiative before their grandchild, son, daughter, nephew is diagnosed with Autism or Dyslexia or Attention Deficit Disorder or mental health issues. We need Jewish graduate schools to recognize that if they don’t provide a track – or even a single class! – on special needs, we can’t possibly expect our future leaders to be prepared to lead a congregation or a school of diverse learners.

If it ever was a secret that Jewish education excludes based on special need, let’s assume that the cat’s out of the bag. If as a community we have invested any energy in keeping that secret, let’s now turn the tables and invest that energy instead in changing attitudes, bringing more voices into the conversation and challenging Jewish educators to be in the presence of the diversity of God’s creations when they teach that everyone is created in God’s image.

Kol Hanshama: Every Soul Reaches towards God in Its Own Way

Experts in advocacy and service to people with disabilities engaged rabbinical, cantorial, education, and Doctor of Ministry students as well as alumni during a unique day of learning at the New York School devoted to exploring the responsibility and role of Jewish leaders and institutions in creating communities of inclusion and welcome.  The Yom Iyyun on February 28 was organized by HUC-JIR in partnership with the Union for Reform Judaism, and included leaders from a broad range organizations and agencies offering assistance to disabled individuals.  The event marked the 4th annual Jewish Disability Month of February.

“Based on the success of last year’s Yom Iyyun on Special Needs for the MARE program at the New York School of Education (NYSOE), it was clear that this subject needed at be brought to the entire student and alumni community,” explained Professor Jo Kay, NYSOE Director. Her  planning committee included rabbinical student Joshua Beraha, cantorial student Faryn Kates and education student Amanda Farb, and leaders in the field – Rabbi Edythe Mencher, the URJ’s Specialist on Caring Communities and Family Concerns, Dori Frumin Kirschner, the Executive Director of MATAN (dedicated to ensuring that all Jewish children have a rich and meaningful education), Lisa Friedman, Co-Chair of the URJ’s Committee on Access to Jewish Education, and Rabbi Nancy Wiener, Director of the Blaustein Center for Pastoral Counseling at HUC-JIR/New York. “The result was a magical “day of learning,” which has inspired us to continue to build our own commitment to ongoing study and advocacy in addressing the needs of people with Special Needs.” (Read more…)

As February Ends…

Although Jewish Disability Awareness Month got an extra day thanks the the leap year, we can all agree that 29 days is still not enough time to explore inclusion in the Jewish community.  That’s why Matan focuses on it for all 365 days of every year.  Still, we love February.  Our work seems to take on a new urgency, we discover books, people, events and blogs that we were not aware of before, and we have the opportunity to showcase more of Matan’s work.  February 2012 seemed to be the most effective Jewish Disability Awareness Month yet – and we give credit and thanks to everyone who played a role in that.

Now we must look beyond February and not forget the urgency of including everyone in the fabric of Jewish life.  At Matan, this begins immediately with our first ever Matan Institute coming up on March 11.  Twenty-two Education Directors will have the opportunity to impact their 3,500+ students. We have designed a high quality program that includes concrete tools for differentiated instruction, individualized religious education plans, assessment tools, goal setting and community planning.  The Institute will provide accounts from individuals with disabilities who have grown up in the Jewish community, and discussions with experts on topics such as executive dysfunction, attention deficit and behavior management.  Ultimately, Matan aims to transform the Jewish community’s ability to include all learners in synagogue settings.

We congratulate and commend the following individuals who are beginning this journey with us in just a couple of weeks:

Irene Bolton, Temple Beth Or, Township of Washington, NJ
Sarah Brokman, Park Avenue Synagogue, New York, NY
Melissa Cohavi, Temple Sinai, Stamford, CT
Lena Eson-Roe, Congregation Beth Elohim, Brooklyn, NY
Froma Fallik, Congregation Bonai Shalom, Boulder, CO
Charlotte Frank, Adath Shalom, Morris Plains, NJ
Cantor Michelle Freedman, Montebello Jewish Center, Montebello, NY
Arielle Garellek, Central Synagogue, New York, NY
David Gronlund-Jacob, Temple Emanu-El, Westfield, NJ
Marcia Kagedan, JCC of Paramus, Paramus, NJ
Rabbi Shelley Kniaz, Temple Emanuel , Woodcliff Lake, NJ
Talia Kushnick, Congregation Shaare Zedek, New York, NY
Lynn Lancaster, Forest Hills Jewish Center, Forest Hills, NY
Flora Oynick, Temple Beth Sholom Schools, Sarasota, FL
Gena Rosenzweig, Temple Judea, Coral Gables, FL
Rabbi Eve Rudin, Park Avenue Synagogue, New York, NY
Judy Van Der Stelt, Congregation Rodeph Sholom, Tampa, FL
Jen Vegh, Beth El Synagogue Center, New Rochelle, NY
Gila Hadani Ward, Temple Beth Sholom, Roslyn Heights, NY
Jenn Weinstein, Congregation Simchat HaLev, Syosset, NY
Ira Wise, Congregation B’nai Israel, Bridgeport, CT
Olga Zelzburg, Temple Beth-El , Ithaca, NY